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List of Herbs & Plants + Vitamins & Minerals They Have

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Last Updated Jan 18, 2021

List of Herbs & Plants + Vitamins & Minerals They Have

The Herbs of Herbal Medicine

Here is a list of some herbs and plants used as herbal medicine, including their health benefits and how they can help you with whatever condition or health issue you may have.

Herbs/Plants

Health Benefits

Agrimony Used as an anti-inflammatory; antibiotic; astringent; also good for digestive disorders.
Alder Buckthorn Bark can be used as a laxative.
Alfalfa Nutritive with high mineral and vitamin content; lowers cholesterol.
Alkanet Has been used as an expectorant and as an emollient.
Aloe (Aloe Vera) Used for minor wounds and burns. Dried leaves can be used as a strong laxative. Widely used in cosmetics and commonly used in gel form on the skin primarily for its emollient (skin softening) property.
Angelica Calming digestive disturbances; stimulates the appetite; alleviates coughs.
Anise Can be used to relieve gas pains.
Apples Used for bladder trouble; liver; diarrhoea; tooth decay; and loss of appetite.
Apricots Detoxifies the liver and pancreas.
Asparagus Helps with urinary problems and fatty tumors.
Beet Excellent liver and blood cleansers and purifier; good for nerves and anaemia.
Bell Peppers Good for eyes and indigestion.
Blackberry Good for diarrhoea and colon problems.
Blueberry Feeds the pancreas; good for sugar problems
Cabbage For vitamin C; tissue builder; removes toxins; helps with digestion.
Celandine Excellent liver and blood cleansers and purifier.
Cantaloupe Good for complexion and digestion.
Carrots For eyes, blood, lymph, skin and digestion.
Cascara Sagrada Purgative; laxative.
Cayenne (Capsicum Annuum) Systematic stimulant that stimulates blood flow, strengthening the heartbeat and metabolic rate. Helpful for circulatory and digestive systems. Externally used for rheumatic pains.
Celery Good for arthritis; heart; indigestion; colds and skin problems.
Chamomile Pleasant tasting tea, good for digestion. 
Chaste Tree (Chasteberry) Menstrual regulator; improves circulation and tone of female organs; promotes progesterone production.
Cherries A good blood cleanser; also used for gout.
Crab Apple For Vertigo.
Cranberry Good for kidneys and asthma.
Dandelion Excellent diuretic and liver cleanser.
Dong Quai Menstrual regulator.
Echinacea Relief for common cold and flu. External wound-healing and anti-inflammatory properties. 
Feverfew Fever reduction and migraine relief.
Garlic Antibiotic, antifungal and antiviral activity used to help clear congested lungs, coughs and bronchitis, intestinal worms, dysentery, sinus congestion, certain ulcers, gout, and rheumatism. Cardiovascular benefits and chemo preventive properties.  
Ginger For indigestion and gas pain; helps in relieving morning sickness; a general stimulant. Popular for anti-nausea and anti-motion sickness. 
Ginkgo Used in treatment of disturbances to peripheral circulation, cerebral dysfunction, heart and eye diseases and accidents involving brain trauma. 
Ginseng Has antioxidant, antihepatotoxic (liver protecting) and hypoglycaemic effects.
Ginseng, American Used as a stimulant; can be used to prevent stress; to fight colds.
Goldenseal Tonic remedy with antimicrobial activity. Externally used for eczema, ringworm, itching, earache and conjunctivitis.
Hawthorn Heart tonic used in conjunction with pharmaceutical drugs such as Digoxin in treatment of heart-related conditions.
Hops Approved use in conditions such as nervous tension, excitability, restlessness and sleep disturbances. Appetite stimulant. 
Liquorice Anti-inflammatory action. Can be used in treatment of peptic ulceration and gastritis. 
Milk Thistle Excellent liver and blood cleansers and purifier.
Mistletoe, American Used in folk medicine to reduce blood pressure and as a sedative.
Nettles An astringent and alkalising diuretic; good nutritive and high mineral content.
Oregon Grape Excellent liver and blood cleansers and purifier.
Passion Flower Mildly sedative properties. Often used together with hawthorn as antispasmodics for digestive spasms in cases of gastritis and colitis.
Peppermint Digestive aid. Externally used for muscle and nerve pain. 
Raspberry Relieves nausea and improves digestion; improves uterine tone and blood supply; increases milk production
Sarsaparilla Serves as a precursor for hormone production.
Saw Palmetto Acts to tone and strengthen the male reproductive system.
Senna Laxative.
St John's Wort Remedy for anti-inflammatory, wound-healing nervine, valued for its mild sedative and pain-reducing properties. 
Valerian Nighttime sleep aid. 
Wild Yam Antispasmodic; relieves spasm or cramping of smooth muscle; hormone precursor.
Witch Hazel Easing of internal and external bleeding. 
Yellow Dock Blood cleanser; helpful in anaemia.

Vitamins & Minerals on Herbs

And this is a list of vitamins & minerals that herbal medicine are rich of that can help with different conditions you may have.

Vitamins & Minerals

What They Do

Vitamin A Boosts immune system; helps protect against cancer; keeps skin healthy; improves eyesight
Vitamin B's Improves mental attitude; protects against stress; keeps muscles, the nervous system and heart functioning well; also aids in digestion; promotes growth
Vitamin C Helps immune system fight viruses and bacteria; prevents colds; heals wounds; decreases blood cholesterol
Vitamin E Acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells from the damage caused by free radicals
Calcium Vital in the formation of strong bones and teeth; also important for muscle growth and contraction; provides energy and participates in the activation of several enzymes; aids in deterring nervousness, brittle nails, hypertension, aching joints, increased cholesterol levels, and insomnia
Chromium Involved in the metabolism of glucose needed for energy; vital in the synthesis of cholesterol, fats and protein; maintains stable blood sugar levels through proper insulin utilization.
Copper Aids in the formation of bone, haemoglobin, and red blood cells; works in balance with zinc and vitamin C to form elastin; involved in the healing process, energy production, hair and skin colouring, and taste sensitivity; needed for healthy nerves.
Magnesium Plays a roll in muscle movement and the transmission of nerve impulses; helps the body fight stress and combats depression; promotes the conversion of sugar into energy and aid digestion
Potassium Important for healthy nervous system; aid in proper muscle contraction; works with sodium to control the body's water balance; aids in maintaining blood pressure.
Selenium Keeps body tissues young and elastic; helps protect against some forms of cancer; aids in the combat against arthritis.
Zinc Crucial to the reproductive system; important in prostrate gland functioning; decreases cholesterol and aids in healing wounds.

To learn more about herbal medicine and how it can help you, contact a herbalist in your area.

Originally published on Jun 08, 2008

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